Sunday, 15 September 2013

G015_⦅would - To talk about past habits⦆ Basic principles of grammar 【Tambaboon English Grammar Lab】 英文法 英語


Example sentence
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I would sometimes sit up reading all night.
(私は ときどき 徹夜で読書したものだ

English grammatical rules
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Previous posts

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5 patterns

01 To express an opinion in a more polite way without being forceful
02 To make polite offers and requests
03 To talk about past habits
04 To express willingness or a rather perverse determination
05 To talk about imaginary situations

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03 To talk about past habits

Would can be used to talk 
about past events that happened often or always.
  • He would always bring us nice gifts without telling why.
  • The old man would recline in a corner and sleep most of the time.
  • After dinner we would sit in a common room and chat for a while.
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Would is often used to suggest 
that what happens is expected because it is typical
especially of a person's behavior.
  • She would always trust the wrong the person.
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Would and used to

Both would and used to 
can refer to repeated actions and events in the past.

  • She would/used to always carry an umbrella.


Note that used to can refer to past states; would cannot.
  • I used to have an old Rolls Royce. (NOT I would have )


To be continued next post.






日本語解説 (Japanese)
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would をマスターするシリーズ 第三回 


前回の投稿はコチラ:



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Would の5つのパターン

Would 01 現在の希望・願望
Would 02 丁寧な依頼
Would 03 過去の習慣
Would 04 過去の強い主張・拒絶
Would 05 仮定

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Would 03 過去の習慣・反復行為

大体、used to と似ていますが、

  • often、
  • sometimes、
  • now and then (時々)

を伴って、
used to ほど習慣的ではない、過去の動作」を表す。
  •  He would often return home exhausted from his work.
  • (彼は よく 勤め先からくたくたになって帰ってきたものだ
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「持っていた」という状態を表すのは
used to だけ


次回に続く。

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